Within 48 hours, Premium Plus subscribers will receive e-mail answers to their employment law questions from attorney Joseph Beachboard. Here's this week's sample Q&A:
Q. Can a person take 12 weeks off after birth of the child in the case of a normal delivery? Both she and the child are healthy—there were no complications. -- Karen, North Dakota
A. The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) provides certain employees with up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave per year for any of the following reasons:
- the birth and care of the newborn child of an employee;
- placement with the employee of a child for adoption or foster care;
- to care for an immediate family member (spouse, child, or parent) with a serious health condition; or
- to take medical leave when the employee is unable to work because of a serious health condition.
Thus, qualified employees are entitled to leave under the FMLA even if the mother does not have a serious health condition in connection with the child’s birth and even if the newborn does not have a serious health condition.
Also, regarding your state, North Dakota state employees are also entitled to such leave under NDCC 54-52.4 and Public Law 103-3.
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