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Discrimination / Harassment

Avoiding reference-Related retaliation claims

07/21/2008
Q. How should we handle giving references about a former employee who was involved in litigation against the company or filed an administrative charge with a government agency, such as the EEOC or the DOL? Should we include that information in response to the reference? Or should we not provide any information at all? …

Patience, paperwork: The right way to fire serial complainers

07/18/2008
Sometimes, employees who are having performance problems think that filing discrimination complaints will help protect their jobs. Word has gotten around that employees can win retaliation cases even if the discrimination claims they make are flimsy. But employers won’t lose a retaliation case if they can show that the employee really did deserve the discipline that followed the discrimination complaint …

Pair of cases shows how you can legally use arbitration, but standards are high

07/18/2008
Two recent cases involving arbitration clauses in employment demonstrate the danger of relying on arbitration agreements to avoid litigation. Federal courts decided one case, while California’s appellate courts decided the other. Both found unconscionable the arbitration agreements employers used. Therefore they were invalid …

We’d like to help an employee who may be a domestic violence victim

07/18/2008

Q. We suspect that one of our employees is a victim of domestic violence. What are the leave requirements for domestic violence under California law? …

He said/She said: The legal risks of interviewing transgender applicants

07/17/2008
Federal workplace anti-discrimination laws don’t specifically extend protection to transgender people. However, 13 states plus several cities and counties have passed such laws. But even if your state or city doesn’t have such a law, you still could face liability for discriminating against transgender people …

Asking worker to fetch coffee may be old-school, but is it harassment?

07/17/2008

Soon after a Pennsylvania sales company hired Tamara Klopfenstein as a receptionist, she had performance problems right away. But the real trouble began when Klopfenstein received an e-mail from a VP that said one of her “many responsibilities … is making and getting coffee.”

Retaining Old Org Charts: Why … and for How Long?

07/15/2008

Memories fade and employees come and go. That’s why it’s crucial for HR to keep certain records for future reference. Among these records are organizational charts showing who had supervisory and other authority over other employees. Why? Lawsuits over lost promotions or firings can take years before they actually go to trial …

Investigate even when employee complains belatedly

07/14/2008

When it comes to reporting sexual harassment, employees have an obligation to use their employer’s complaint process, even if doing so may be uncomfortable. If they don’t, they may lose the right to sue for a hostile work environment. But what happens if an employee has tolerated mild harassment for years without complaining? …

Be ready to justify different punishment for like offenses

07/14/2008
The cardinal HR rule is that employees who break the same rule should receive similar punishments. That doesn’t mean, however, that you have no flexibility if the circumstances warrant it. You just have to make sure you can justify why you disciplined one employee differently than another …

It’s OK to ask questions about applicant’s ability to do specific job

07/14/2008
Tell your hiring managers the good news. They can question an obviously physically challenged applicant’s ability to perform a specific job without risking a successful disability discrimination lawsuit based on regarding the applicant as disabled. The key is to stick to questions related to the exact position the applicant seeks …